Modern React Redux in 2020 with Hooks and Toolkit
December 27, 2019
If you're new to Redux, i highly suggest you start with using Redux Toolkit (@reduxjs/toolkit). This makes things simple and takes away a lot of boilerplate. If you then want to understand what is happening under the hood, or having difficulty understanding a particular Redux concept, only then go to the original Redux docs and figure out the details.
- Hooks:
useSelector()anduseDispatch()(react-reduxv7.1.0+. Previously you had to wrap your components inconnect()) - Redux Toolkit:
createSlice(),createAction(),configureStore()
Redux Toolkit is just Redux with opinions and helper functions
No more mapStateToProps, mapStateToProps (both are Redux only, react-redux will give you connect() to handle both), action creators
useDispatch prevents us from using mapDispatch and connect
useDispatch(fetchPokemonNames());
const { pokemonTeam, favoritePokemon } = useState((state) => state.pokemonTeam); // get the pokemonTeam array and favoritePokemon array from state
Redux Toolkit comes with Redux DevTools built-in and pre-configured
// basic Store without any middleware
import { configureStore } from "@reduxjs/toolkit";
import rootReducer from "./root-reducer";
const store = () =>
configureStore({
reducer: rootReducer,
});
export default store;
Actions
With createAction() you no longer need action constants and action creators..
const INCREMENT = "counter/increment";
function increment(amount) {
return {
type: INCREMENT,
payload: amount,
};
}
const action = increment(3);
// { type: 'counter/increment', payload: 3 }
would become this
const increment = createAction("counter/increment");
let action = increment();
// { type: 'counter/increment' }
action = increment(3);
// returns { type: 'counter/increment', payload: 3 }